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The hook

₹400 crore InvIT listed after 5.62x demand

Anantam Highways Trust raised ₹400 crore in an IPO subscribed 5.62 times, listing on NSE and BSE on October 17, 2025. It pools operational hybrid annuity highway assets, where NHAI pays fixed, inflation-indexed annuities.

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Context

InvITs move operational roads into public markets

SEBI introduced InvITs in 2014 to channel long-term capital into operational infrastructure. Anantam focuses exclusively on the Hybrid Annuity Model, where NHAI bears traffic and toll risk and pays fixed bi-annual annuities. This separates construction risk from cash-generating assets.

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Context

Alpha Alternatives and Dilip Buildcon feed assets

Alpha Alternatives Fund Advisors LLP sponsors the trust; Alpha Alternatives Fund-Infra Advisors is investment manager. Dilip Buildcon, the EPC contractor, builds HAM projects, then stabilized assets move through Build India Infrastructure Fund into Anantam under a right of first offer.

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The story

Seven operational roads seeded the listed trust

Anantam listed with seven operational SPVs covering 271.65 km (1,086.60 lane km) across five states and one union territory. Initial enterprise value was about ₹4,500 crore, with weighted residual concession life of 12.83–13.08 years as of June 2025.

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The story

July 2026 ROFO deal adds seven expressways

In July 2026, unitholders approved seven expressway acquisitions for ₹1,893.72 crore, with target enterprise value of ₹4,783 crore. The assets add 257.62 km and expand the trust from six to ten states, extending average portfolio life roughly 6.5 months.

ROFO acquisition cost (₹ crore)
248BEPL276DPEPL305KEPL201RVHL380BGHL158MHHL326PHL
July 2026 approved assets
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The story

Construction losses reverse into cash profits

Pre-IPO construction years showed large revenues but losses: FY23 revenue ₹2,591.87 crore with net loss ₹178.48 crore; FY24 revenue ₹2,527.05 crore with net loss ₹160.05 crore. After stabilization, Q4FY26 PAT hit ₹202.87 crore and Q1FY27 PAT ₹59.42 crore.

Net profit / loss (₹ crore)
-178FY23-160FY24203Q4FY2659.4Q1FY27
As reported
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By the numbers

Leverage is 39.30% of enterprise value

39.30%Net debt-to-EV

As of June 30, 2026, net debt-to-enterprise value fell to 39.30% from 42.44% at FY26 end. That is far below SEBI's 70% cap and leaves headroom for debt-funded acquisitions.

Net debt-to-EV (%)
42.4FY2639.3Q1FY27
As reported
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What it means

Quarterly DPU of ₹2.50 supports yield

₹2.50Quarterly DPU

Anantam declared ₹2.50 per unit for Q4FY26 and Q1FY27, bringing FY26 cumulative distributions to ₹5.00. On a ₹106 unit price, annualized guidance of ₹10–12 implies a pre-tax yield of 9.4%–11.3%. Different components are taxed differently.

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What it means

Upside is capped; future depends on acquisitions

HAM removes traffic risk, but annuities do not rise if traffic booms. Assets have finite 15-year concessions and terminal value reverts to zero. The trust must keep acquiring assets on accretive terms. Non-HAM additions, like the Z-Morh tunnel, may bring different risk profiles.

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Read on

Watch execution, not traffic

The story is not how many vehicles use the highways; it is whether Alpha Alternatives keeps buying assets that accrete to NAV while preserving operational discipline. Read the full deep dive for the detailed valuation, tax mechanics, and peer comparison.

Read the full analysis →
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